The Future of Textile Recycling in Europe – New Legal Requirements from 2025

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)

The European textile industry is facing a profound transformation. Starting on January 1, 2025, all EU member states will be required to collect used textiles separately from general waste. This will create the foundation for reusing clothing, shoes, and home textiles in a more sustainable way instead of incinerating them or sending them to landfills.

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)

A central element is the so-called Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR). Manufacturers and retailers will be increasingly obliged to take the entire life cycle of their products into account. They will have to cover the costs of collecting, sorting, and recycling used textiles. In addition, an ecological fee model (“eco-modulation”) will be introduced to favor sustainable and circular products.

Ban on the Destruction of Unsold Textiles

Since July 2024, large companies have already been prohibited from destroying unsold textiles. Medium-sized enterprises will be subject to this rule from 2030, while small and micro businesses will continue to be exempt. The regulation aims to reduce waste of resources and promote reuse.

Limits on Textile Waste Exports

The export of used textiles will also be subject to stricter regulation. The goal is to prevent non-recyclable textile waste from being labeled as “second-hand goods” and exported to countries outside the EU. This is intended to ensure that the responsibility for textile waste is not shifted abroad.

Transparency and Consumer Information

With new requirements for product labeling and green claims, stricter standards will be applied to sustainability claims in the future. Companies that market their products as “green” or “sustainable” will have to provide verifiable evidence. Digital product passports and extended labeling information are also being planned.

Looking Ahead

These measures mark the beginning of a new era for the European textile industry. Recycling, reuse, and circularity will become decisive factors – not only because of regulatory requirements, but also as part of a responsible approach to resources.

Daresourcing GmbH is closely monitoring these developments and sees them as an opportunity to shape future-oriented solutions together with partners and customers. For us, sustainability means not only meeting existing requirements but also actively contributing to the ongoing transformation.